SELF-EMPLOYED
SELF-EMPLOYED
Self-Employed (start or expand your own-business)
WHO IS THIS VISA FOR?
Launch Your Business in Spain: The Self-Employed Visa
This residency permit empowers entrepreneurs to:
1) Legally establish and operate a business in Spain
2) Obtain full work authorization as autónomo (freelancer)
3) Reside in Spain throughout business development
*Requires a viable business plan and minimum €1,200/month income (2025)*
Critical Ownership Rules
Family Timeline:
• Year 1: Founders only
• Year 2+: Spouse/children eligible
Permitted: Non-related professionals sharing equal ownership
Restricted: Spouses/children without documented business necessity
Prohibited: Unequal ownership splits (e.g., 40/30/30)
*Penalty: False family roles = visa revocation + 5-year ban*
If succesful your permit will be a 12-month permit.
The, from Temporary to Permanent Status
Years 2-5: Grow operations with stability
Year 10: Qualify for Spanish citizenship
Requires legal compliance throughout all phases
Optimizing Your Financial Proof
Minimum Viable Capital: €100,000 covers basic service businesses
Home-Based Savings: No commercial lease required for consultants
Shared Premises: Coworking contracts accepted
Social Security Benefit: Eliminates private insurance costs
Critical: Personal/business funds must remain in separate accounts
Processing Timeline: Plan Your Application Journey
Document Preparation: Allow 6-8 weeks to gather requirements
Consulate Review: Takes 2-6 months (varies by location)
Peak Delays: Summer (Jun-Aug) and holiday seasons add 4+ weeks
Pro Tip: Apply Jan-Apr or Sept-Nov for fastest processing
What to Truly Expect
Realistic Prep Time: 45 days (for error-free documents)
Standard Processing: 3 months (60% of applications)
Extended Review: Up to 6 months at busy consulates
Critical Factor: Complete applications process 73% faster
Source: 2024 Ministry of Immigration Statistics
Non-Negotiable Physical Presence
Requirement: 183+ days/year in Spanish territory
No grace period: Even 182 days risks rejection
Detection Methods:
• Automated border databases
• Tax residency cross-checks
• Municipal registration audits
Legal Impact: Failed renewal = loss of residency rights + reapplication from zero
Do you meet the requirements?
You can start your application today:
Are not sure if you meet the requirements?
Please use the following Questionnaire to see if you are eligible:
SELF-EMPLOYED
500.000 €
Below are the key requirements to obtain Self-Employed visa
Minimum Investment:
- Most arraigo categories now require 2 years of continuous residence
- Time spent as an asylum seeker does not count toward residency eligibility
GOLDEN-VISA in PORTUGAL
Minimum Investment:
280.000 €
KEY REQUIREMENTS:
Viable Business Plan & Economic Viability
Professional
Qualifications & Registration
Financial Sustainability
Health Insurance & Legal Compliance
- 1) Arraigo Social (Social Roots)
- 2) Arraigo Sociolaboral (Socio-Labor Roots)
- 3) Arraigo Socio-formativo (Training Roots)
- 4) Arraigo de Segunda Oportunidad (Second Chance)
- 5) Arraigo Familiar (Family Roots)